{"id":4733,"date":"2015-09-29T23:17:26","date_gmt":"2015-09-29T15:17:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/li-on.jwd.tw\/?p=4733"},"modified":"2024-02-02T15:00:46","modified_gmt":"2024-02-02T07:00:46","slug":"%e7%be%8e%e5%9c%8bcpsc%e5%bb%ba%e8%ad%b0%e7%8e%a9%e5%85%b7%e4%b8%ad%e9%84%b0%e8%8b%af%e4%ba%8c%e7%94%b2%e9%85%b8%e9%b9%bd%e7%a6%81%e4%bb%a4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/li-on.jwd.tw\/en\/%e7%be%8e%e5%9c%8bcpsc%e5%bb%ba%e8%ad%b0%e7%8e%a9%e5%85%b7%e4%b8%ad%e9%84%b0%e8%8b%af%e4%ba%8c%e7%94%b2%e9%85%b8%e9%b9%bd%e7%a6%81%e4%bb%a4\/","title":{"rendered":"The US CPSC recommends a ban on phthalates in toys."},"content":{"rendered":"

The U.S. CPSC recommends a ban on phthalates in toys<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) is preparing to propose a permanent ban on five additional phthalates in children's toys and childcare products.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

This ban recommendation is based on the risk study findings of the Chronic Hazard Advisory Panel (CHAP) on 14 phthalates and 6 alternatives.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The CHAP study recommends that the addition of diisobutyl phthalate (DINP), di-n-pentyl phthalate (DnNP), di-n-hexyl phthalate (DnHP), and dicyclohexyl phthalate (DCHP) to children's toys and childcare products should be permanently limited to less than 0.1%. Currently, there are no restrictions on the addition of these chemicals in the US market. However, the toxicological profiles of these chemicals are very similar to other anti-androgenic phthalates, therefore, exposure to a wide variety of similar chemicals carries a multiplied risk.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

CHAP also recommended that the committee amend the short-term ban on the addition of diisononyl phthalate (DINP) at a level not exceeding 0.1% to a permanent ban.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The CPSC resolution adopted a proposal that covered most of the policy changes suggested by CHAP, except for the one concerning diisooctyl phthalate (DIOP).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The U.S. Consumer Product Safety Improvement Act (CPSIA), which came into effect in 2008, has enacted three bans on phthalates, including:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

–              \u9130\u82ef\u4e8c\u7532\u9178\u4e8c\u4e59\u57fa\u5df1\u916f (di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate, DEHP)\uff1b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

–              \u9130\u82ef\u4e8c\u7532\u9178\u4e8c\u4e01\u916f (dibutyl phthalate, DBP) \uff1b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

–              \u9130\u82ef\u4e8c\u7532\u9178\u4e01\u57fa\u82ef\u916f (butyl benzyl phthalate, BBP)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The short-term bans issued by the CPSIA include:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

–              \u9130\u82ef\u4e8c\u7532\u9178\u4e8c\u7570\u58ec\u916f DINP\uff1b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

–              \u9130\u82ef\u4e8c\u7532\u9178\u4e8c\u7570\u7678\u916f (di-isodecyl phthalate, DIDP) \uff1b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

–              \u9130\u82ef\u4e8c\u7532\u9178\u4e8c\u6b63\u8f9b\u916f (di-n-octyl phthalate, DNOP)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sources:   Environmental Leader <\/a>(2015-01-12) (Compiled by PIDC)<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u7f8e\u570bCPSC\u5efa\u8b70\u73a9\u5177\u4e2d\u9130\u82ef\u4e8c\u7532\u9178\u9e7d\u7981\u4ee4 \u7f8e\u570b\u6d88\u8cbb\u54c1\u5b89\u5168\u59d4\u54e1\u6703 (Consumer Product S […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4733","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-environmental-contries-rules"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/li-on.jwd.tw\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4733","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/li-on.jwd.tw\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/li-on.jwd.tw\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/li-on.jwd.tw\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/li-on.jwd.tw\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4733"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/li-on.jwd.tw\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4733\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/li-on.jwd.tw\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4733"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/li-on.jwd.tw\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4733"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/li-on.jwd.tw\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4733"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}